See trum on Wiktionary
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Breton",
"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "trum"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "trom"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "trwm"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "trwm"
}
],
"lang": "Old Welsh",
"lang_code": "owl",
"word": "trum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*trummos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *trummos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *trummos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "*trom",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{f2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*trum (feminine *trom)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/trum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"heavy"
],
"id": "en-trum-cel-bry-pro-adj-ItWSXtZG",
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "trum"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "ġetrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "medtrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "mistrum"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "Trumbeorht"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trumian"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trumlīċ"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trumlīċe"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "untrum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "trim"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "trim"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "trum"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "trim"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "trim"
}
],
"lang": "(in compounds",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "mistrum"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "trim"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "trim"
}
],
"lang": "(in compounds",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "untrum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*trum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *trum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*trum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *trum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trumaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *trum, or perhaps from theorized Proto-West Germanic *trum, from Proto-Germanic *trumaz, meaning \"root\". See Breeze 1993.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "truma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "trum"
},
"expansion": "trum",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trum"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"word": "trymman"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "73 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "100 0",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"strong, firm; stable, steadfast"
],
"id": "en-trum-ang-adj-Qph555nr",
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"stable",
"stable"
],
[
"steadfast",
"steadfast"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If then it ever happen that thou shalt find thyself full whole and full strong, and hast all thy friends with thee, both in mind and in body, and in that same work and in that same will which pleaseth thee best to do, wilt thou then be happy at all?",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nGyf þonne ǣfre gebyreð þæt þū þē ful hālne and ful trumne ongytst, and hæafst æalle þīne frēond myd þē, ǣġðer ge on mōde ge on līchaman, and on ðām ilcan worce and on ðām ylcan willum ðe ðē best lyst dōn, hweðer þū ðonne wille bēon āwiht blīðe?",
"translation": "If then it ever happen that thou shalt find thyself full whole and full strong, and hast all thy friends with thee, both in mind and in body, and in that same work and in that same will which pleaseth thee best to do, wilt thou then be happy at all?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"physically strong or healthy; sound"
],
"id": "en-trum-ang-adj-RU6DWNMR",
"links": [
[
"physically",
"physically"
],
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of living things) physically strong or healthy; sound"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of living things"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trum/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"word": "trum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "trum # inflection of ru: ## second-person masculine plural aorist ## second-person masculine plural perfective ## second-person masculine plural negative perfective",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+ru"
},
"expansion": "trum (Tifinagh spelling ⵜⵔⵓⵎ)\n# inflection of ru:\n## second-person masculine plural aorist\n## second-person masculine plural perfective\n## second-person masculine plural negative perfective",
"name": "rif-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 2 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"id": "en-trum-rif-verb-47DEQpj8",
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "trum"
}
{
"categories": [
"Old English adjectives",
"Old English entries with incorrect language header",
"Old English lemmas",
"Old English terms borrowed from Proto-Brythonic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Brythonic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old English terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old English terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Old English/um",
"Rhymes:Old English/um/1 syllable"
],
"derived": [
{
"word": "ġetrum"
},
{
"word": "medtrum"
},
{
"word": "mistrum"
},
{
"word": "Trumbeorht"
},
{
"word": "trumian"
},
{
"word": "trumlīċ"
},
{
"word": "trumlīċe"
},
{
"word": "untrum"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "trim"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "trim"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "trum"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "trim"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "trim"
}
],
"lang": "(in compounds",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "mistrum"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Scots",
"lang_code": "sco",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "trim"
},
{
"lang": "English",
"lang_code": "en",
"raw_tags": [
"reshaped by analogy or addition of morphemes"
],
"word": "trim"
}
],
"lang": "(in compounds",
"lang_code": "enm",
"word": "untrum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "cel-bry-pro",
"3": "*trum"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *trum",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*trum"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *trum",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ang",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*trumaz"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *trumaz",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Proto-Brythonic *trum, or perhaps from theorized Proto-West Germanic *trum, from Proto-Germanic *trumaz, meaning \"root\". See Breeze 1993.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "strong",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "trum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumes",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trumre",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumo",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ang-adecl",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "truma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "trume",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "truman",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumra",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumena",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"feminine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"masculine",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "trumum",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"neuter",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"head": "trum"
},
"expansion": "trum",
"name": "ang-adj"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "trum"
},
"name": "ang-adecl"
}
],
"lang": "Old English",
"lang_code": "ang",
"pos": "adj",
"related": [
{
"word": "trymman"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"strong, firm; stable, steadfast"
],
"links": [
[
"strong",
"strong"
],
[
"firm",
"firm"
],
[
"stable",
"stable"
],
[
"steadfast",
"steadfast"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Old English terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "If then it ever happen that thou shalt find thyself full whole and full strong, and hast all thy friends with thee, both in mind and in body, and in that same work and in that same will which pleaseth thee best to do, wilt thou then be happy at all?",
"text": "late 9th century, King Alfred's translation of Saint Augustine's Soliloquies\nGyf þonne ǣfre gebyreð þæt þū þē ful hālne and ful trumne ongytst, and hæafst æalle þīne frēond myd þē, ǣġðer ge on mōde ge on līchaman, and on ðām ilcan worce and on ðām ylcan willum ðe ðē best lyst dōn, hweðer þū ðonne wille bēon āwiht blīðe?",
"translation": "If then it ever happen that thou shalt find thyself full whole and full strong, and hast all thy friends with thee, both in mind and in body, and in that same work and in that same will which pleaseth thee best to do, wilt thou then be happy at all?",
"type": "quotation"
}
],
"glosses": [
"physically strong or healthy; sound"
],
"links": [
[
"physically",
"physically"
],
[
"healthy",
"healthy"
],
[
"sound",
"sound"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(of living things) physically strong or healthy; sound"
],
"raw_tags": [
"of living things"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "/trum/"
},
{
"rhymes": "-um"
}
],
"word": "trum"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Old Breton",
"lang_code": "obt",
"word": "trum"
},
{
"lang": "Middle Cornish",
"lang_code": "cnx",
"word": "trom"
},
{
"descendants": [
{
"descendants": [
{
"lang": "Welsh",
"lang_code": "cy",
"word": "trwm"
}
],
"lang": "Middle Welsh",
"lang_code": "wlm",
"word": "trwm"
}
],
"lang": "Old Welsh",
"lang_code": "owl",
"word": "trum"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "cel-pro",
"3": "*trummos"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Celtic *trummos",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-Celtic *trummos.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "trom",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "cel-bry-pro",
"2": "adjective",
"3": "feminine",
"4": "*trom",
"5": "",
"6": "*{{{f2}}}",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "*trum (feminine *trom)",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Proto-Brythonic",
"lang_code": "cel-bry-pro",
"original_title": "Reconstruction:Proto-Brythonic/trum",
"pos": "adj",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Proto-Brythonic adjectives",
"Proto-Brythonic entries with incorrect language header",
"Proto-Brythonic lemmas",
"Proto-Brythonic terms derived from Proto-Celtic",
"Proto-Brythonic terms inherited from Proto-Celtic"
],
"glosses": [
"heavy"
],
"links": [
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
],
"tags": [
"reconstruction"
]
}
],
"word": "trum"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "trum # inflection of ru: ## second-person masculine plural aorist ## second-person masculine plural perfective ## second-person masculine plural negative perfective",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "+ru"
},
"expansion": "trum (Tifinagh spelling ⵜⵔⵓⵎ)\n# inflection of ru:\n## second-person masculine plural aorist\n## second-person masculine plural perfective\n## second-person masculine plural negative perfective",
"name": "rif-verb form"
}
],
"lang": "Tarifit",
"lang_code": "rif",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 2 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Tarifit entries with incorrect language header",
"Tarifit non-lemma forms",
"Tarifit verb forms"
],
"tags": [
"no-gloss"
]
}
],
"word": "trum"
}
Download raw JSONL data for trum meaning in All languages combined (12.2kB)
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'trum # inflection of ru: ## second-person masculine plural aorist ## second-person masculine plural perfective ## second-person masculine plural negative perfective' in 'trum (Tifinagh spelling ⵜⵔⵓⵎ) # inflection of ru: ## second-person masculine plural aorist ## second-person masculine plural perfective ## second-person masculine plural negative perfective'",
"path": [
"trum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "trum",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1698",
"msg": "unrecognized head form: Tifinagh spelling ⵜⵔⵓⵎ",
"path": [
"trum"
],
"section": "Tarifit",
"subsection": "verb",
"title": "trum",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2026-09-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2026-09-02 using wiktextract (d6fca27 and 65e1673). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.